Internal Assessments and Allocation Bands
How the three internal assessment reports, subject weightings and score adjustment produce the three allocation bands.
1 Passages · 4 Quizzes
Reading1
呈分試常被誤以為是全港統一的公開試,其實不是。它指的是小學在三個學期向教育局呈報的校內評核成績:小五下學期、小六上學期、小六下學期。考試日期、試卷與評核方式由各校自行安排,除考試外亦可包括小測、課業等其他評估。教育局把這些成績換算後,用來劃分學生的派位組別,作為自行分配學位與統一派位的依據。 三個學期的呈報比重相同,而各科在計算總分時所佔的比重並不一樣。現行安排下,中文、英文、數學各佔九,常識佔六,視覺藝術佔三,音樂佔二,總分為三十八;學校可自行決定是否把宗教(比重二)及普通話(比重一)納入計算。教育局已公布優化方案,以人文科與科學科取代常識科並加入體育科,中、英、數的比重會略為下調,總分維持不變,最快於二〇二六/二七學年由小五下學期起實施。由於改革正在推行,家長應以教育局當年公布及學校的說明為準。 學生的分數不是直接拿來排名的。教育局先把三次呈分試的成績標準化,再以該小學過往「中一入學前香港學科測驗」的抽樣成績作調整,得出每名學生的調整後積分。電腦隨後把全港學生(用於甲部)或同一學校網內的學生(用於乙部)按積分高低排列,平均劃分為三個派位組別,每個組別約佔三分之一人數。這就是為什麼同一所小學裡,學生的派位組別可以完全不同;也為什麼在整體水平較高的小學讀書,並不自動等於個人排名較高。 理解這一點,就能看清呈分試為什麼重要。電腦處理選校意願時是先處理第一派位組別、再處理第二、第三組別,因此組別愈高,在學位求過於供的學校中佔先的機會愈大。實務上有三個含意:一是中、英、數合起來佔的比重最大,是決定性的部分,其餘科目不應「斷纜」但不宜本末倒置;二是三次呈報貫穿三個學期,一次失手並非定局,後段仍有補救空間;三是家長向小學查詢時,應問清楚學校採用的科目比重與評核方式,而不是沿用坊間流傳的單一版本。
Practice questions4
Q1 In which three terms do primary schools report the internal assessment results used for Secondary One allocation?
小學須在哪三個學期向教育局呈報用作中一派位的校內成績?
Schools report internal assessment results for three terms: the second term of Primary 5 and the first and second terms of Primary 6.
Q2 Under the weighting arrangements in force before the announced refinement, which subjects carry the highest weighting?
在已公布的優化方案實施前,現行呈分試中比重最高的科目是哪幾科?
Chinese, English and Mathematics each carry the heaviest weighting, so together they dominate the total score; the announced refinement keeps this broad shape with slightly lower weightings.
Q3 What is used to adjust a school's standardised internal assessment scores before bands are drawn?
學生的校內成績經標準化後,會以什麼作調整,然後才劃分派位組別?
Scores are first standardised, then adjusted against the school's past Pre-S1 HKAT sampling results; there is no public examination for this purpose.
Q4 How are students divided into allocation bands for Central Allocation?
統一派位時,學生是怎樣被劃分為不同派位組別的?
Students are ranked by adjusted score (territory-wide for Part A, within the school net for Part B) and split equally into three bands of roughly one third each.