DSE 英文科 5** 核心詞彙 · 卷一學術詞
精選卷一閱讀高頻學術詞彙,配例句、跟讀與即時小測。
1 文段 · 6 詞卡 · 2 練習 · 2 跟讀
閱讀文段1
卷一閱讀理解多取材於學術文章,這類詞彙就是文章的骨架。先把它們拿下,讀文章時就不必頻頻停下來猜字。
詞彙卡6
無處不在的;隨處可見的
Smartphones have become ubiquitous in Hong Kong, even among primary school students.
智能手機在香港已無處不在,連小學生也不例外。
減輕;緩和
The government introduced new measures to mitigate the impact of air pollution.
政府推出新措施,以減輕空氣污染的影響。
使惡化;加劇
Heavy rainfall exacerbated the flooding in low-lying districts.
暴雨加劇了低窪地區的水浸情況。
普遍的;盛行的
Mental health problems are increasingly prevalent among teenagers.
心理健康問題在青少年之間日趨普遍。
實證的;以觀察或實驗為依據的
The claim lacks empirical evidence and therefore remains disputed.
該說法缺乏實證證據,因此至今仍有爭議。
典範;模式
Online learning represents a paradigm shift in modern education.
網上學習象徵現代教育模式的範式轉移。
練習題2
第 1 題 Which word best completes the sentence? "The new policy failed to ___ the problem; instead, it made it worse."
句意是「不但沒解決,反而令問題惡化」,exacerbate(使惡化)最貼合;mitigate 是減輕,語意正好相反。
第 2 題 In academic writing, "empirical evidence" most nearly means evidence based on ___.
empirical 指以觀察或實驗所得的實證,而非推測或權威說法,是卷一議論文的高頻考點。
跟讀練習2
The ubiquity of social media has transformed the way teenagers communicate.
社交媒體的普及,徹底改變了青少年的溝通方式。
Policymakers must mitigate the adverse effects before the situation is exacerbated.
決策者必須在情況惡化之前,減輕相關的負面影響。